Aptitude - Mensuration

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COCOMO Model

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COCOMO Model Boehm proposed COCOMO (Constructive Cost Estimation Model) in 1981.COCOMO is one of the most generally used software estimation models in the world. COCOMO predicts the efforts and schedule of a software product based on the size of the software. The necessary steps in this model are: Get an initial estimate of the development effort from evaluation of thousands of delivered lines of source code (KDLOC). Determine a set of 15 multiplying factors from various attributes of the project. Calculate the effort estimate by multiplying the initial estimate with all the multiplying factors i.e., multiply the values in step1 and step2. The initial estimate (also called nominal estimate) is determined by an equation of the form used in the static single variable models, using KDLOC as the measure of the size. To determine the initial effort Ei in person-months the equation used is of the type is shown below Ei=a*(KDLOC)b The value of the constant a and b are depends ...
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Trigonometry Multiple Choice Questions

Trigonometry Multiple Choice Questions 1) Which of the following is the correct value of cot 100.cot 200.cot 600.cot 700.cot 800? 1/√3 √3 -1 1  Answer: (a) 1/√3 Explanation: Here, we can apply the formula - cot A. cot B = 1 (when A + B = 900) = (cot 200 . cot 700) x (cot 100 . cot 800) x cot 600 = 1 x 1 x 1/√3 = 1/√3 So, the correct value of cot 100.cot 200.cot 600.cot 700.cot 800 = 1/√3 2) If a sin 450 = b cosec 300, what is the value of a4/b4? 63 43 23 None of the above  Answer: (b) 43 Explanation: Given a sin 450 = b cosec 300 So, a/b = cosec 300/ sin 450 a/b = 2/( 1/√2) a/b = 2√2/1 a4/b4 = (2√2/1)4 a4/b4 = 64/1 or, a4/b4 = 43 3) If tan θ + cot θ = 2, then what is the value of tan100 θ + cot100 θ? 1 3 2 None of the above  Answer: (c) 2 Explanation: Given tan θ + cot θ = 2 Put θ = 450, above equation will satisfy as, 1 + 1 = 2 So, θ = 450, = tan100 450 + cot100 450 = 1100 + 1100 = 2 4) If the value of α + β = 900, and α : β = 2 : 1, then what is the ratio of cos α to co...
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Transformer Multiple Choice Questions

Transformer Multiple Choice Questions 1) A transformer Steps up or down dc voltages Changes ac to dc Steps up or down ac voltages Changes dc to ac  Answer: c Explanation: A transformer is an electrical device used to step- up or step-down voltage with constant power. Therefore, a change in voltage level causes a change in current. It means, if the voltage is doubled, the current will be halved. i.e., V = 0.5 I 2) The primary winding of a transformer has a 120 V ac supply. What is the value of secondary voltage if the turn ratio is 10? 120 V 12 V 12000 V 1200 V  Answer: d Explanation: Given, N2/N1 = 10 V1 = 120 As we know, V2/V1 = N2/N1 V2/120 = 10 V2 = 120*10 V2 = 1200 V 3) Power transformers are designed to have maximum efficiency at No-load 60 % load 80 % load Full load  Answer: d Explanation: Power transformers are usually used for transmission purposes as a step-up device. Power transformers are not directly linked to the consumer side; therefore, it causes very less ...
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